Category Archives: Philosophy - Page 2

Why God gave instruction to man at creation

From “Instruments in the redeemers hands” by Paul Tripp, p39-41 (the entire book is assigned reading for this week).

In explaining Genesis 1:26-28 Tripp makes the point that there is something unique about God stopping and actually speaking to the two humans he had just created.  He hadn’t done this with other creatures; for previous creatures he merely rested briefly and moved on.  But with man, God stops to tell man something -why? Read more »

The non-scientific foundations of science

There are so many today who believe that science is the one form of truth of which we can be sure. You hear it all the time. If the scientists say it is so, it must be. It is even becoming fashionable to question the legitimacy of politicians who take issue with certain scientific theories. But before atheists begin to toss aside those who have views that they don’t agree with I think it is important that they recall that science itself doesn’t have scientific foundations. Read more »

Atheisms poor theology

Militant Atheism.  Those calling themselves by this title not only refuse, but also openly attack religion – specifically Christianity.  However, when we examine the arguments they use to reject submission to God and vilify Christianity we find their understanding about the God they seek to refute is a straw man. The atheist understanding of God is contrary to Scripture and this makes their opposition to Christianity fallacious.  It is prudent for Christians to be aware of these theological shortcomings in order to be able to proclaim a God-exalting gospel when we have discussions with these people.

Read more »

How to find the truth

I came across this comment on this thread.  I’ve come across it a bit recently, so I thought I’d post on it here. Read more »

Meditations on Psalm 62

This Psalm contains two key themes interspersed throughout the Psalm.  The first is contained in verses 1-2, 5-8 and 11-12 and consists of David’s explanation of the Lord and who he is. Read more »

Dealing with Arianists

This follows this post and this post dealing specifically with Jehovah’s witnesses. Read more »

Jehovah’s Witnesses – The new world translation

This post follows my previous one which focuses on who Jesus claimed and demonstrated himself to be. Read more »

Jehovah’s Witnesses – Jesus is God

A couple of nights ago, I went to see a couple from our church to talk with them about a Jehovah’s Witness friend they have who has been trying to convert them to their church (or rather their cult or religion).  We talked at some length and looked at a number of scriptures and I thought I might record some of what we talked about here. Read more »

Lincolns Birthday – On liberty

The article below appeared in K-House eNews newsletter a couple of days ago.  I thought it was a very good summary of both the ideals of democracy as well as the expectations that that same democracy demands of its people.  You can read the original article here.  Today the 12th is ticking over in North America, so it seems fitting to post it today.

On February 12, 1809, Abraham Lincoln was born in a one-room cabin in Kentucky. On the 200th anniversary of his birth, we remember the lanky self-taught lawyer who hated slavery, who pressed forward until he finally attained the highest office in the country – just in time for the bloodiest war in US history. But, even more, we remember the greatness of that man who loved true liberty, who dreamed in his day "of a place and time where America will once again be seen as the last, best hope on earth."

There are many things that can be said about Abraham Lincoln. He lost his mother when he was nine, and two of his four sons died before he did. He stood at the helm of America while it was torn in two, and he not only protected the Union, but managed to emancipate the slaves in the process. Yet, it was not just his humble beginnings or his ability to overcome personal tragedy that made Lincoln remarkable. Nor did the abolition of slavery or the survival of the United States alone make him a great man. Abraham Lincoln was a great man because of what he believed in and what he stood for. He was not only about the business of preserving a collection of states under one federal government. He was a man determined to protect America to be the haven for true liberty that that Founders intended it to be.

In his 1861 address at Independence Hall, which he described as, "a wholly unprepared speech" Lincoln said the following:

"I have never had a feeling politically that did not spring from the sentiments embodied in the Declaration of Independence. I have often pondered over the dangers which were incurred by the men who assembled here, and framed and adopted that Declaration of Independence. I have pondered over the toils that were endured by the officers and soldiers of the army who achieved that Independence. I have often inquired of myself what great principle or idea it was that kept this Confederacy so long together.

"It was not the mere matter of the separation of the Colonies from the motherland; but that sentiment in the Declaration of Independence which gave liberty, not alone to the people of this country, but, I hope, to the world, for all future time. It was that which gave promise that in due time the weight would be lifted from the shoulders of all men. This is the sentiment embodied in that Declaration of Independence."

Lincoln loved liberty.  He loved true liberty in its good old-fashioned sense. Today the concept of liberty has been kidnapped, and the word has become a euphemism for humans to do whatever they like without legal repercussions. Liberty does not mean a blank check for immorality. True liberty is lifting "the weight" of tyranny, freeing men to govern themselves and take responsibility for themselves as men and not as slaves. The freedom of the black man was representative of the very freedom that all Americans embraced in the Declaration of Independence. No longer would they be called "boy" – told what to do and how to do it. They would henceforth be men, fully responsible for their own lives. That’s true liberty.
It is the same with spiritual liberty. By the blood of Jesus Christ and through the power of the Holy Spirit working in us, we are no longer slaves to sin. In fact, we are no longer under the letter of the Law. Yet, our freedom is one in which we serve God in holiness out of love, pushing closer to the heart of God than the Law could ever lead us. It is never a freedom that condones license to sin, but one in which we walk with God as sons and daughters.

"Now the Lord is that Spirit: and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty." -2 Corinthians 3:17

"For, brethren, ye have been called unto liberty; only use not liberty for an occasion to the flesh, but by love serve one another." -Galatians 5:13

But liberty is never free. It always comes with a price. In the case of our spiritual liberty, the only begotten Son of God was slaughtered on a Roman cross to win our freedom. In the case of America, our freedom was also bought with the blood of our forefathers. And it is now protected only with vigilance.

Our precious liberty is in danger of being taken away. Men (and women) who have abused their freedoms have brought financial destruction on the nation and the entire world. Men (and women) who have abused their social freedoms have torn apart the family, brought children into single family homes, and have spread disease, violence, substance abuse and crime. As we have replaced liberty with license, proving ourselves children instead of men, our government has stepped in to hold our hands; we’re in serious danger of losing the very freedoms we love.

We are in the midst of another great civil war. This time it’s a war of ideas and of values. It’s a war that threatens to destroy us just as certainly as the war Lincoln faced nearly 150 years ago. His words from the Gettysburg Address seem just as fitting now as they were then:

"Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle-field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live…The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here.

"It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us — that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion — that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain — that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom — and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth."

That says it.
Happy 200th Birthday Abraham Lincoln. We’re grateful to God for your tremendous service to America. May we not fail those who bled for us by treating their sacrifices as little in value.  May we treat our freedoms with great regard, walking not as spoiled children but as righteous men.  And may we fight so that this nation can have a new birth of freedom; one in which we truly behave as one nation under God.

More thinking on the role of apologetics

Since the discussion several months ago, I've continued to think through the role that apologetics has to play in the modern church.

Firstly, if you carefully consider passages like 1 Cor 12 and Eph 4 you should come to the conclusion that gifts are given to the church for the benefit of the wider church rather than for the benefit of the individual.  What we see in this is that God is in the process of equipping the church (or corporately, the saints) with the capabilities it needs to achieve the purposes of God at that time in that place – be it a neighbourhood, a town or city, a country or the world.

With this in mind, the church today has been equipped (possibly more than ever before) with thinking believers who can thoughtfully respond to the intellectuals and rationalists of the modern world. Why is this the case?

Certainly part of this is to do with helping believers understand that while the best of the worlds thinkers can come up with reasons to reject Christianity, these thinking Christians can come up with counter points that rebuff these reasons and uphold Christianity, and even attack the underlying world view that sits behind it and demonstrate its weaknesses.

In addition, I believe the role of apologists will increasingly be to defend the right of western Christians to be Christian.  There are people who would like to see Christianity wiped off the face of the earth, and the unity that the Internet provides (which it affords to all) gives these people the ability to work together to attempt to achieve this (and we are seeing this in the hostile attitudes found in some forums and even Christian blogs).

Most of those who are in this camp base their activity on the naturalistic world-view which intellectual reasoning plays a large part in.  In these cases the reasoning of thoughtful believers provides Christianity en-masse both the arguments against this naturalistic reasoning and demonstrates the coherence of the Christian world view, which validates its place in the western society.

And yes, God can use apologetics as a tool to bring people to faith and repentance, but as previously noted, faith is something that is given by God (Eph 2:8, Rom 12:3), by the preaching of the word of God (Rom 10:17) which is a heart based change done by the Spirit of God (Rom 2:29).

Dominic from Thinking Matters has recently written up how he sees apologetics fitting in.  If you are interested in apologetics and where it fits, I recommend that you read his post – it is the best summary of where apologetics fits that I've read from an apologist.